Everything You Need To Know About Teeth Whitening

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Teeth whitening is increasing in popularity, while decreasing in cost. However not all methods of teeth whitening are equal. There are lots of harmful whitening methods, products, and scams. After reading this article you’ll leave feeling confident that you can pick the right path towards receiving the pearly white teeth of your dreams. 

Why Your Teeth Turn Yellow

Teeth yellowing is a natural part of aging. The inner part of the tooth called dentin actually yellows, not the outer enamel. Over time as teeth repair themselves, the new dentin is darker, and the enamel begins to thin. The color of your dentin reflects through your enamel like a prism, making your tooth look yellow. 

Besides aging teeth turn yellow or grey due to: 

  • Taking tetracycline before age 10 

  • Falling on or hitting a tooth

  • Fluorosis, too much fluoride 

  • Amelogenesis Imperfecta, a rare genetic disorder that makes teeth yellow or brown 

  • Genetics, which determine the color of your teeth, to begin with

  • Silver Fillings 

  • Eating foods such as coffee, tea, or wine

  • Smoking 

How Teeth Whitening Works

Intrinsic Whitening 

Intrinsic whitening is the whitening of the inner part of your tooth. The inner part of your teeth absorbs hydrogen peroxide gel (also called bleach or whitening gel) and becomes lighter. When the dentin is lightened it reflects a brighter color through the enamel making your teeth appear whiter. 

Extrinsic 

Extrinsic is the removing of stains from the outer part of your teeth, the enamel. This is done by using whitening toothpaste or by the polishing of your teeth by your dentist during a teeth cleaning. 

What to know before you start

  • You need to start with healthy teeth, whitening won’t properly take to damaged teeth

  • Be prepared for tooth sensitivity fro 24 hours after your teeth have been whitened with whitening gel

  • It does not last forever

  • Only use custom trays to ensure that the whitening gel stays on your teeth and not on your gums to prevent damage 

  • Results vary 

  • You can over whiten by whitening to fast and permanently damage your teeth. 

Safe Methods For Whitening Your Teeth

The safest and most efficient way to whiten your teeth is to have them professionally whitened by your dentist. Wr believe that white teeth not only enhance your smile, but make you feel more confident. Our office offers different whitening treatments depending on the results you wish to achieve. All options on the market to whiten your teeth come with pros but also potentially extremely dangerous cons, so its best to work with your dentist to find the best option for you. 

If you're concerned about the yellow appearance of your teeth make an appointment with Dr. Farinas-Han, at Smiles by Bergen Dental, and schedule a consultation. Dr. Farinas-Han will ensure your safety and help you decide the best route to achieve the pearly white smile you’ve always wanted. Smiles by Bergen Dental is conveniently located in Midland Park New Jersey, within minutes from Ridgewood, Wyckoff, Glen Rock, Paramus, Ramsey, Allendale, Saddle River, Upper Saddle River, and Franklin Lakes.