The 3 Most Common Tooth Injuries In Sports

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Every year 5 million Americans lose teeth to sports injuries. Luckily, due to advances in modern dentistry almost all tooth injuries resulting from a sports can be repaired.

The 3 most common tooth injuries are:

  1. Cracked/Fractured Teeth

A cracked tooth has a split that beings at the crown of the tooth and does down into the tooth. You could crack your tooth if you play a sport and sustain a blow to the face. Severity of this type of injury ranges, but could lead to tooth extraction or a root canal to avoid infection. 

Symptoms you might experience include:

  • A sharp pain when you bite down, which vanishes afterward

  • Tooth pain that isn’t constant but on and off

  • Pain when eating or drinking particularly hot or cold foods

  • Loosing a part of the tooth’s enamel shell

  1. Fractured Roots

A fractured root is a split to the root that extends upward to the chewing surface of the tooth. You could actually sustain this injury before injuring the crown if the blow is sustained at the right angle. The sooner you receive a root canal for this injury the better in order to prevent infection. 

  1. Tooth Intrusion

This type of injury occurs when the tooth is driven back into the jawbone. This injury is most common in children with their primary teeth due to softer alveolar bones, the bone that holds the tooth sockets.

A few complications you could expect with a tooth intrusion are:  

  • Destruction to the tooth pulp

  • Shortening of the roots, the most common complication

  • Ankylosis which is fusion of the root to the alveolar bone 

mouth guard is your first defense in protecting the teeth and mouth. Using a mouth guard will minimize the risk of suffering broken teeth, a broken jaw,  and as well as other injuries to the lips, face, and tongue.

While most people may associate a mouth guard with football, baseball, lacrosse, or hockey, mouth guards should also be a part of any activity that involves any contact sports, as well as solitary sports that have a higher risk of injury such as skateboarding, and BMX biking. A sports induced injury could cause long-term dental problems without immediate attention. If you've experienced any injury like the ones listed above, contact Smiles by Bergen Dental and make an appointment Dr. Liany Farinas-Han.  

Smiles by Bergen Dental, located in Bergen County NJ, provides quality dental care and treatment by practicing the most up to date dental procedures & the latest technology. We welcome new patients! Smiles by Bergen Dental is conveniently located in Midland Park New Jersey, within minutes from Ridgewood, Wyckoff, Glen Rock, Paramus, Ramsey, Allendale, Saddle River, and Ho-Ho-Kus.